A Short Of Currency Options Trading For New Traders
A person getting their feet wet with Forex trading may be come across and become curious about currency options trading. The first thing you need to know about options trading is that very few Forex brokers allow the sale of options contracts unless a lot of money is invested upfront. This is because they are an extremely risky form of options trading. The second thing to know is that there are about 3 billion options traded each year. There are advantages and disadvantages to this types of trading. When thinking about trading in this arena you will need to have a thorough knowledge and understanding about how options trading functions and what the actual risks of trading are.
When talking about options trading you want to remember that we are talking about currency "pairs." So, let's first talk a look at the most used options trading called "standard" or "vanilla" options trading. You have a dollar amount on the face of one pair, a put/call, an expiration date for the option, a strike (this is what you're betting the dollar amount will be) and an exercise.
The put/call is the currency pair you will sell at the exchange rate in the future (expiration date). You "can" sell, but you aren't obligated to. The options are worthless if the put rate runs out of money. An expiration date on options trading is done in a week, a month, 3 months, 6 months, or 12 months.
When you see "European" exercise, the option can only be exercised, or sold on the date of expiration. If it is exercised, the option turns into a cash trade or SPOT and is completed at the strike price and settled on the SPOT value date.
An "American" exercise can be sold at any time prior to the expiration date. These are valued differently than the European exercise. They can be priced using binomial option pricing models or using a variety of numerical approximation techniques.
Options trading that have non-standard features are called "Exotic Options." These are very popular with the most popular being the "barrier" or "knock-out" option. These options have a barrier exchange rate (out-strike) and if the option is breached at any time during it's life (before the expiration date), it is killed.
Other types of options trading includes Double Barrier currency option, Binary options, Double Barrier Range Binary options, Average Rate currency options, Quantos Options (for hedgers), and Compound Options (options on options). Now, this is by no means a complete list of all the types of options that are used. There are many hybrids and variable options that are also traded.
When you begin to look into different currency options trading you will find that the advantages discussed include that they provide greater leveraging power (cost efficient), that they cost less so the risk is lower (this is the relativity argument), and they can be used to hedge against adverse movements in exchange rates.
When you are deciding on whether or not to participate in currency options trading it is important to have a clear understanding of the level of risk involved, the cost for trading in this forum, and have realistic expectations of what the gains will be. Taking classes and talking to successful traders will help you to decide if this is an arena you want to enter. - 23159
When talking about options trading you want to remember that we are talking about currency "pairs." So, let's first talk a look at the most used options trading called "standard" or "vanilla" options trading. You have a dollar amount on the face of one pair, a put/call, an expiration date for the option, a strike (this is what you're betting the dollar amount will be) and an exercise.
The put/call is the currency pair you will sell at the exchange rate in the future (expiration date). You "can" sell, but you aren't obligated to. The options are worthless if the put rate runs out of money. An expiration date on options trading is done in a week, a month, 3 months, 6 months, or 12 months.
When you see "European" exercise, the option can only be exercised, or sold on the date of expiration. If it is exercised, the option turns into a cash trade or SPOT and is completed at the strike price and settled on the SPOT value date.
An "American" exercise can be sold at any time prior to the expiration date. These are valued differently than the European exercise. They can be priced using binomial option pricing models or using a variety of numerical approximation techniques.
Options trading that have non-standard features are called "Exotic Options." These are very popular with the most popular being the "barrier" or "knock-out" option. These options have a barrier exchange rate (out-strike) and if the option is breached at any time during it's life (before the expiration date), it is killed.
Other types of options trading includes Double Barrier currency option, Binary options, Double Barrier Range Binary options, Average Rate currency options, Quantos Options (for hedgers), and Compound Options (options on options). Now, this is by no means a complete list of all the types of options that are used. There are many hybrids and variable options that are also traded.
When you begin to look into different currency options trading you will find that the advantages discussed include that they provide greater leveraging power (cost efficient), that they cost less so the risk is lower (this is the relativity argument), and they can be used to hedge against adverse movements in exchange rates.
When you are deciding on whether or not to participate in currency options trading it is important to have a clear understanding of the level of risk involved, the cost for trading in this forum, and have realistic expectations of what the gains will be. Taking classes and talking to successful traders will help you to decide if this is an arena you want to enter. - 23159
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posted by X - Men @ 6:03 AM
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